Birds in Arusha National Park : Arusha national park is small national park but it is ranked to be among the adventurous destinations in the country covering a total surface area of about 137 square kilometers located in the northeastern region of Tanzania in Arusha region.

Arusha national park is situated in a short distance of about 25 kilometers from the east of Arusha and around 35 kilometers from Kilimanjaro international airport and dominated with scenic views of spectacular landscapes, which consist of beautiful features such as; jekukumia river, meru crater funnels, Ngurdoto Crater, Momella lakes, which are within the northeast region of the park, and the peak of mount meru, which is found in the western region of the park.

arusha national park is home to a variety of wildlife species such as; cape buffalos, zebras, leopards, warthogs, giraffes, kirk’s dik dik, shy red duikers and primate species like; blue monkeys, black and white colobus monkeys and many others which are best spotted while on a game drive Tanzania safari. also harboring large population of about 400 bird species, which include the following below;

 

STRUTHIONIFORMES: Struthionidae

Common Ostrich

 

ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae

White-faced Whistling Duck

Fulvous Whistling Duck

Maccoa Duck

Egyptian Goose

Southern Pochard

Tufted Duck

Garganey

Hottentot Teal

Northern Shoveler

African Black Duck

Yellow-billed Duck

Cape Teal

Red-billed Teal

Northern Pintail

Common Teal

White-backed Duck

Spur-winged Goose

Comb Duck

 

GALLIFORMES: Numididae

Helmeted Guineafowl

Vulturine Guineafowl

Crested Guineafowl

 

GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae

Common Quail

Hildebrandt’s Francolin

Scaly Francolin

Yellow-necked Spurfowl

Grey-breasted Spurfowl

Red-necked Spurfowl

Crested Francolin

Coqui Francolin

Shelley’s Francolin

 

PHOENICOPTERIFORMES: Phoenicopteridae

Greater Flamingo

Lesser Flamingo

 

PHOENICOPTERIFORMES: Podicipedidae

Little Grebe

Great Crested Grebe

Black-necked Grebe

 

COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae

Speckled Pigeon

African Olive Pigeon

Eastern Bronze-naped Pigeon

Lemon Dove

Dusky Turtle Dove

Mourning Collared Dove

Red-eyed Dove

Ring-necked Dove

Laughing Dove

African Green Pigeon

Emerald-spotted Wood Dove

Blue-spotted Wood Dove

Tambourine Dove

Namaqua Dove

 

PTEROCLIFORMES: Pteroclidae

Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse

Yellow-throated Sandgrouse

Black-faced Sandgrouse

 

CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae

European Nightjar

Sombre Nightjar

Montane Nightjar

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Mozambique Nightjar

 

CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Apodidae

Mottled Spinetailed Swift

Scarce Swift

African Palm Swift

Alpine Swift

Mottled Swift

White-rumped Swift

Horus Swift

Little Swift

Nyanza Swift

African Swift

Common Swift

 

CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae

White-browed Coucal

African Black Coucal

Yellowbill

Jacobin Cuckoo

Levaillant’s Cuckoo

Great Spotted Cuckoo

Klaas’s Cuckoo

African Emerald Cuckoo

Diederick Cuckoo

Red-chested Cuckoo

Black Cuckoo

Common Cuckoo

African Cuckoo

 

GRUIFORMES: Rallidae

African Rail

Corncrake

Black Crake

Purple Swamphen

Allen’s Gallinule

Common Moorhen

Lesser Moorhen

Red-knobbed Coot

 

GRUIFORMES: Sarothruridae

Red-chested Flufftail

 

GRUIFORMES: Gruidae

Grey Crowned Crane

 

OTIDIFORMES: Otididae

Black-bellied Bustard

Hartlaub’s Bustard

Kori Bustard

Buff-crested Bustard

White-bellied Bustard

 

MUSOPHAGIFORMES: Musophagidae

White-bellied Go-away-bird

Bare-faced Go-away-bird

Purple-crested Turaco

Schalow’s Turaco

Hartlaub’s Turaco

 

PELECANIFORMES: Ciconiidae

Marabou

Yellow-billed Stork

African Openbill

Black Stork

Abdim’s Stork

Woolly-necked Stork

European White Stork

Saddle-bill Stork

 

PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae

Great White Pelican

Pink-backed Pelican

 

PELECANIFORMES: Scopidae

Hamerkop

 

PELECANIFORMES: Ardeidae

Little Bittern

Dwarf Bittern

White-backed Night Heron

Black-crowned Night Heron

Striated Heron

Squacco Heron

Madagascar Pond Heron

Cattle Egret

Grey Heron

Black-headed Heron

Goliath Heron

Purple Heron

Great Egret

Intermediate Egret

Black Heron

Little Egret

 

PELECANIFORMES: Threskiornithidae

African Sacred Ibis

African Spoonbill

Hadada Ibis

Glossy Ibis

 

PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae

Long-tailed Cormorant

Great Cormorant

 

PELECANIFORMES: Anhingidae

African Darter

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae

Water Thick-knee

Spotted Thick-knee

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae

Pied Avocet

Black-winged Stilt

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae

Grey Plover

Common Ringed Plover

Little Ringed Plover

Kittlitz’s Plover

Three-banded Plover

Chestnut-banded Plover

Lesser Sand Plover

Greater Sand Plover

Long-toed Lapwing

Blacksmith Lapwing

Spur-winged Lapwing

Senegal Lapwing

Black-winged Lapwing

Crowned Lapwing

African Wattled Lapwing

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Rostratulidae

Greater Painted-snipe

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Jacanidae

African Jacana

Lesser Jacana

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae

Whimbrel

Eurasian Curlew

Black-tailed Godwit

Ruff

Curlew Sandpiper

Temminck’s Stint

Little Stint

African Snipe

Common Snipe

Common Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper

Spotted Redshank

Common Greenshank

Common Redshank

Wood Sandpiper

Marsh Sandpiper

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Turnicidae

Common Buttonquail

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae

Double-banded Courser

Temminck’s Courser

Collared Pratincole

 

CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae

African Skimmer

Black-headed Gull

Gray-hooded Gull

Lesser Black-backed Gull

Gull-billed Tern

Whiskered Tern

White-winged Tern

 

ACCIPITRIFORMES: Sagittariidae

Secretary-bird

 

ACCIPITRIFORMES: Pandionidae

Osprey

 

ACCIPITRIFORMES: Accipitridae

Black-winged Kite

European Honey Buzzard

Oriental Honey Buzzard

African Cuckoo Hawk

African Harrier Hawk

Palm-nut Vulture

Bearded Vulture

Egyptian Vulture

Bateleur

Short-toed Eagle

Black-chested Snake Eagle

Brown Snake Eagle

Western Banded Snake Eagle

White-headed Vulture

Hooded Vulture

White-backed Vulture

Rüppell’s Vulture

Lappet-faced Vulture

Bat Hawk

Crowned Eagle

Martial Eagle

Long-crested Eagle

Lesser Spotted Eagle

Tawny Eagle

Steppe Eagle

Verreaux’s Eagle

African Hawk Eagle

Wahlberg’s Eagle

Booted Eagle

Ayres’s Eagle

Lizard Buzzard

Dark Chanting Goshawk

Eastern Chanting Goshawk

Gabar Goshawk

Western Marsh Harrier

African Marsh Harrier

Pallid Harrier

Montagu’s Harrier

African Goshawk

Shikra

Little Sparrowhawk

Ovambo Sparrowhawk

Rufous-breasted Sparrowhawk

Black Sparrowhawk

African Fish Eagle

Black Kite

Grasshopper Buzzard

Augur Buzzard

Eurasian Buzzard

Mountain Buzzard

 

STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae

Common Barn Owl

 

STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae

Pearl-spotted Owlet

Marsh Owl

African Wood Owl

Spotted Eagle Owl

Verreaux’s Eagle Owl

 

COLIIFORMES: Coliidae

Speckled Mousebird

White-headed Mousebird

Blue-naped Mousebird

 

TROGONIFORMES: Trogonidae

Narina’s Trogon

Bar-tailed Trogon

 

BUCEROTIFORMES: Bucerotidae

Southern Ground Hornbill

Crowned Hornbill

African Grey Hornbill

Red-billed Hornbill

Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill

Von der Decken’s Hornbill

Trumpeter Hornbill

Silvery-cheeked Hornbill

 

BUCEROTIFORMES: Upupidae

Common Hoopoe

 

BUCEROTIFORMES: Phoeniculidae

Green Wood-hoopoe

White-headed Wood-hoopoe

Common Scimitarbill

Abyssinian Scimitarbill

Birds in Arusha National Park
Abyssinian Scimitarbill

PICIFORMES: Indicatoridae

Green-backed Honeybird

Wahlberg’s Honeybird

Pallid Honeyguide

Lesser Honeyguide

Scaly-throated Honeyguide

Greater Honeyguide

 

PICIFORMES: Picidae

Nubian Woodpecker

Golden-tailed Woodpecker

Cardinal Woodpecker

Bearded Woodpecker

Grey Woodpecker

Olive Woodpecker

 

PICIFORMES: Ramphastidae

Red-and-yellow Barbet

D’Arnaud’s Barbet

White-eared Barbet

Moustached Green Tinkerbird

Red-fronted Tinkerbird

Red-fronted Barbet

Spot-flanked Barbet

Black-throated Barbet

White-headed Barbet

Brown-breasted Barbet

 

CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae

White-fronted Bee-eater

White-throated Bee-eater

Olive Bee-eater

Blue-cheeked Bee-eater

European Bee-eater

Cinnamon-chested Bee-eater

Little Bee-eater

 

CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae

Rufous-crowned Roller

Lilac-breasted Roller

European Roller

Broad-billed Roller

 

CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae

African Pygmy Kingfisher

African Malachite Kingfisher

Half-collared Kingfisher

Giant Kingfisher

Pied Kingfisher

Grey-headed Kingfisher

Brown-hooded Kingfisher

Striped Kingfisher

Woodland Kingfisher

 

FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae

African Pygmy Falcon

Lesser Kestrel

Common Kestrel

Greater Kestrel

Grey Kestrel

Red-necked Falcon

Amur Falcon

Sooty Falcon

Eurasian Hobby

African Hobby

Lanner Falcon

Peregrine Falcon

 

PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae

Red-fronted Parrot

Brown Parrot

Red-bellied Parrot

 

PSITTACIFORMES: Psittaculidae

Fischer’s Lovebird

Yellow-collared Lovebird

 

PASSERIFORMES: Calyptomenidae

African Broadbill

 

PASSERIFORMES: Campephagidae

Grey Cuckooshrike

Black Cuckooshrike

Purple-throated Cuckooshrike

 

PASSERIFORMES: Oriolidae

Eastern Black-headed Oriole

Eurasian Golden Oriole

African Golden Oriole

 

PASSERIFORMES: Platysteiridae

Forest Batis

Chinspot Batis

Pygmy Batis

Brown-throated Wattle-eye

Black-throated Wattle-eye

 

PASSERIFORMES: Vangidae

White-crested Helmet-shrike

Retz’s Helmet-shrike

 

PASSERIFORMES: Malaconotidae

Grey-headed Bush-shrike

Black-backed Puffback

Brown-crowned Tchagra

Black-crowned Tchagra

Brubru

Black-fronted Bush-shrike

Orange-breasted Bush-shrike

Slate-coloured Boubou

Tropical Boubou

Rosy-patched Bush-shrike

 

PASSERIFORMES: Dicruridae

Fork-tailed Drongo

 

PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae

Magpie Shrike

White-rumped Shrike

Red-backed Shrike

Turkestan Shrike

Isabelline Shrike

Lesser Grey Shrike

Grey-backed Fiscal

Long-tailed Fiscal

Taita Fiscal

Northern Fiscal

 

PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae

Cape Crow

White-necked Raven

Pied Crow

 

PASSERIFORMES: Monarchidae

Blue-mantled Paradise-flycatcher

African Paradise-flycatcher

 

PASSERIFORMES: Nectariniidae

Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird

Collared Sunbird

Green-headed Sunbird

Olive Sunbird

Amethyst Sunbird

Scarlet-chested Sunbird

Tacazze Sunbird

Bronzy Sunbird

Malachite Sunbird

Scarlet-tufted Sunbird

Golden-winged Sunbird

Eastern Double-collared Sunbird

Beautiful Sunbird

Mariqua Sunbird

Variable Sunbird

 

PASSERIFORMES: Ploceidae

Red-billed Buffalo Weaver

White-headed Buffalo Weaver

White-browed Sparrow Weaver

Rufous-tailed Weaver

Speckle-fronted Weaver

Grey-headed Social Weaver

Grosbeak Weaver

Cardinal Quelea

Red-billed Quelea

Yellow-crowned Bishop

Black Bishop

Red-collared Widowbird

Black-winged Bishop

Southern Red Bishop

Yellow Bishop

Yellow-mantled Widowbird

Fan-tailed Widowbird

White-winged Widowbird

Jackson’s Widowbird

Baglafecht Weaver

Little Weaver

Spectacled Weaver

Black-necked Weaver

African Golden Weaver

Holub’s Weaver

Taveta Weaver

Lesser Masked Weaver

Vitelline Masked Weaver

Speke’s Weaver

Village Weaver

Golden-backed Weaver

Chestnut Weaver

Red-headed Weaver

 

PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae

Red-billed Firefinch

Jameson’s Firefinch

African Firefinch

Green-winged Pytilia

Peters’s Twinspot

Purple Grenadier

Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu

Blue-capped Cordon-bleu

Crimson-rumped Waxbill

Common Waxbill

Black-faced Waxbill

Green-backed Twinspot

Red-faced Crimson-wing

Ethiopian Crimson-wing

Yellow-bellied Waxbill

Grey-headed Negrofinch

Cut-throat Finch

African Quailfinch

Zebra Waxbill

Bronze Mannikin

Black-and-white Mannikin

Grey-headed Silverbill

African Silverbill

 

PASSERIFORMES: Viduidae

Pin-tailed Whydah

Eastern Paradise Whydah

Steel-blue Whydah

Straw-tailed Whydah

Dusky Indigobird

Village Indigobird

Parasitic Weaver

 

PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae

House Sparrow

Kordofan Sparrow

Northern Grey-headed Sparrow

Chestnut Sparrow

Yellow-spotted Bush Sparrow

 

PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae

Bushveld Pipit

Tree Pipit

Red-throated Pipit

Striped Pipit

Richard’s Pipit

Plain-backed Pipit

African Pipit

Long-billed Pipit

Yellow-throated Longclaw

Pangani Longclaw

Rosy-breasted Longclaw

Golden Pipit

Mountain Wagtail

Yellow Wagtail

African Wagtail

Grey Wagtail

White Wagtail

 

PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae

Oriole Finch

Southern Citril

Reichenow’s Canary

Yellow-fronted Canary

Southern Grosbeak Canary

White-bellied Canary

Brimstone Canary

Streaky Canary

Thick-billed Canary

Yellow-crowned Canary

 

PASSERIFORMES: Emberizidae

Golden-breasted Bunting

Somali Bunting

Cinnamon-breasted Bunting

 

PASSERIFORMES: Stenostiridae

Blue-and-white Crested-flycatcher

 

PASSERIFORMES: Paridae

White-bellied Tit

Red-throated Tit

 

PASSERIFORMES: Remizidae

Mouse-coloured Penduline Tit

Grey Penduline Tit

 

PASSERIFORMES: Nicatoridae

Eastern Nicator

 

PASSERIFORMES: Alaudidae

Fischer’s Sparrow Lark

Fawn-coloured Lark

Rufous-naped Lark

Red-winged Lark

Flappet Lark

White-tailed Lark

Singing Bush Lark

Somali Short-toed Lark

Red-capped Lark

Short-tailed Lark

 

PASSERIFORMES: Macrosphenidae

Northern Crombec

Red-faced Crombec

Moustached Grass Warbler

 

PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae

Yellow-bellied Eremomela

Bar-throated Apalis

Yellow-breasted Apalis

Black-headed Apalis

Grey Apalis

Buff-bellied Warbler

Grey Wren Warbler

Grey-backed Camaroptera

Grey-capped Warbler

Red-faced Cisticola

Singing Cisticola

Trilling Cisticola

Hunter’s Cisticola

Rattling Cisticola

Ashy Cisticola

Winding Cisticola

Stout Cisticola

Croaking Cisticola

Tiny Cisticola

Short-winged Cisticola

Long-tailed Cisticola

Zitting Cisticola

Pectoral-patch Cisticola

Tawny-flanked Prinia

Red-faced Prinia

 

PASSERIFORMES: Locustellidae

Fan-tailed Grassbird

Little Rush Warbler

Evergreen-forest Warbler

Bracken Warbler

 

PASSERIFORMES: Acrocephalidae

Olivaceous Warbler

Dark-capped Yellow Warbler

Mountain Yellow Warbler

Olive-tree Warbler

Icterine Warbler

Sedge Warbler

Marsh Warbler

Common Reed Warbler

Lesser Swamp Warbler

Great Reed Warbler

 

PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae

Grey-rumped Swallow

White-headed Saw-wing

Black Saw-wing

Northern House Martin

Lesser Striped Swallow

Mosque Swallow

Red-rumped Swallow

Wire-tailed Swallow

Barn Swallow

Rock Martin

Banded Martin

Plain Martin

Sand Martin

 

PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae

Sombre Greenbul

Yellow-bellied Greenbul

Stripe-cheeked Greenbul

Eastern Mountain Greenbul

Little Greenbul

Northern Brownbul

Grey-olive Greenbul

Cabanis’s Greenbul

Yellow-streaked Greenbul

Common Bulbul

 

PASSERIFORMES: Phylloscopidae

Willow Warbler

Brown Woodland Warbler

 

PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae

Eurasian Blackcap

Garden Warbler

African Hill Babbler

Banded Parisoma

Brown Parisoma

Common Whitethroat

 

PASSERIFORMES: Zosteropidae

Abyssinian White-eye

African Yellow White-eye

Broad-ringed White-eye

 

PASSERIFORMES: Leiothrichidae

Rufous Chatterer

Black-lored Babbler

Arrow-marked Babbler

Northern Pied Babbler

 

PASSERIFORMES: Buphagidae

Red-billed Oxpecker

Yellow-billed Oxpecker

 

PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae

Wattled Starling

Red-winged Starling

Waller’s Starling

Sharpe’s Starling

Kenrick’s Starling

Abbott’s Starling

Hildebrandt’s Starling

Rüppell’s Glossy Starling

Ashy Starling

Superb Starling

Fischer’s Starling

Greater Blue-eared Starling

Amethyst Starling

 

PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae

White-browed Scrub Robin

Spotted Flycatcher

Ashy Flycatcher

African Dusky Flycatcher

Pale Flycatcher

African Grey Flycatcher

White-eyed Slaty Flycatcher

Southern Black Flycatcher

Silverbird

Cape Robin Chat

White-browed Robin Chat

Rüppell’s Robin Chat

Red-capped Robin Chat

White-starred Robin

Collared Palm Thrush

Spotted Palm Thrush

Thrush Nightingale

Common Nightingale

Little Rock Thrush

Common Rock Thrush

Whinchat

African Stonechat

Moorland Chat

Northern Anteater Chat

Northern Wheatear

Capped Wheatear

Isabelline Wheatear

Pied Wheatear

Familiar Chat

Abyssinian Wheatear

Mocking Cliff Chat

 

PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae

Ethiopian Thrush

Bare-eyed Thrush

 

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